Transitioning from a bottle to a classic cup is never an overnight process. A training cup serves as an intermediate step, giving children the independence to drink on their own while limiting spills and messes. However, it's essential to choose the right model at the right time.
At what age should you introduce a training cup?
Most pediatricians suggest introducing a training cup between 6 and 9 months, during the complementary feeding stage when the child begins to hold objects and bring a cup to their mouth independently. There is no single age: some children are ready as early as 5 months, while others may prefer the bottle until 10-12 months.
Signs that baby is ready:
- They can hold their head steadily without support.
- They can bring objects to their mouth in a coordinated way.
- They show interest in their parents' glass or cup at the table.
- Hard spout (from 6 months): facilitates the transition from the bottle nipple, as the sucking motion is still similar. Useful as a first step but can hinder learning the natural lip position for drinking.
- Soft silicone spout (6-12 months): closer to a real cup, requires a little more coordination but better prepares for a classic cup.
- Integrated straw (from 9-12 months): strengthens oral muscles differently than a spout, often recommended by speech therapists to prevent language disorders related to prolonged sucking.
- A valve that is too rigid forces the child to suck very hard to get liquid, which can discourage them and make them return to the bottle.
- A valve must remain removable for complete cleaning; models with fixed, non-removable valves accumulate milk residue over time.
- With handles: facilitates gripping from 6-8 months, when fine motor skills are still limited.
- Without handles (cup-style): recommended from 12-18 months to accustom the child to holding a classic glass, avoiding prolonged dependence on handles beyond 2 years.
- Offer it first at the table, in a seated position, never lying down (unlike a bottle).
- Fill it with water rather than milk at first: in case of spillage, the child will associate the cup less with a familiar food and will focus on the gesture.
- Let them handle the empty cup for a few days before putting liquid in it, so they understand its shape and weight.
- Gradually reduce the number of bottles in favor of the cup, one meal at a time.
Spout, soft spout, or straw: what are the differences?
There are three main types of training cups, each corresponding to a different stage:
Spill-proof: a criterion not to be overlooked
The spill-proof system generally relies on a silicone valve that closes automatically when the cup is tilted or overturned. Two points of vigilance:
With or without handles?
How to get baby used to their training cup?
FAQ
Does a training cup completely replace the bottle? Not immediately. The transition usually takes several weeks, replacing one bottle at a time, often starting with the midday bottle before the evening one, which is usually the last to go.
Should a training cup be sterilized like a bottle? Thorough washing with hot soapy water, with the valve disassembled, is sufficient after the child is 6 months old. Systematic sterilization is no longer necessary once complementary feeding has begun, unless otherwise medically advised.
What if the baby refuses the training cup? Change the type of spout before changing the brand: a child who refuses a hard spout may very well accept a soft spout or a straw. Refusal is often related to the mouthfeel rather than the product itself.
What capacity should you choose for a first cup? A capacity of 150 to 200 ml is sufficient to start, as it is easier to handle than a larger volume that makes the cup heavy once filled.
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